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In Just Times: Is Being Homeless a Crime?
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Lawyers Working to End Homelessness | News and Commentary for
June 2012
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Dear Supporter,
Philadelphia; Denver; Ashland, OR. What do these cities have in common? They are all addressing homelessness and poverty by making it a crime.
And in Sunday's edition of the USA Today, we shared a painful truth: they're not alone.
Across the country, cities are stepping up efforts to criminalize the public performance of simple, necessary acts of human existence such as sleeping and eating. According to our most recent national report on the topic, which surveyed 234 cities nationwide, 16 percent prohibit "camping" anywhere in the city.
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Troubling Increase in Criminalization Laws Continues
The startling trend of criminalizing the behavior of homeless persons is continuing across the country. Despite advocacy by the Law Center, Denver has begun enforcing a ban on camping. The law defines camping as any attempt to cook or sleep in public with some form of shelter (which could be something as simple as a blanket). Denver is treating this behavior as if it were a choice, but recent data suggests that there are approximately 200 more homeless people than shelters can house at full capacity. This new law is an outward attempt at "city beautification" at the expense of homeless people's human rights.
Unfortunately, the Denver ordinance is not the only law that makes necessary human activities illegal.
Click here to read more.
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Rhode Island Passes Historic Homeless Bill of Rights
At a time when criminalization laws are becoming more and more pervasive, Rhode Island bucked the trend by becoming the first state ever to pass a homeless bill of rights on June 12. This landmark legislation is expected to be signed into law next week by Governor Lincoln Chafee.
The measure would prohibit police, state officials, healthcare providers, landlords, and employers from treating homeless persons unfairly because of their housing status. The law includes provisions explicitly stating that homeless persons have the same rights to public space as everyone else -- meaning they cannot be subject to laws criminalizing homelessness -- and that they must be free to exercise their constitutional voting rights.
The Law Center worked closely with the Rhode Island Coalition for the Homeless and Rhode Island ACLU in their advocacy, reviewing drafts of the bill and making critical recommendations. Thanks to our combined efforts, advocates in Rhode Island have a new set of tools to protect homeless persons' civil liberties. This also sends a strong message to other states currently considering legislation to address homelessness: there's a better way forward than criminalization.
To read the bill, click here.
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Coalition of Advocates Releases Statement on 25th Anniversary of McKinney-Vento
When the McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act was passed in 1987, it was meant to be a first step in a larger plan to end homelessness. But 25 years later, we haven't finished the job. To mark this milestone, a coalition of national and grassroots organizations, including the Law Center, have come togethe r to issue a joint statement to Congress outlining why this national crisis persists and how to finally end it. It is critical for policymakers to see that we are one voice to end homelessness. To learn more, or if your organization would like to co-sign the statement, click here.
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Law Center Monitoring Violations of Renters' Rights
The Protecting Tenants at Foreclosure Act (PTFA), which the Law Center helped pass in 2009, guarantees renters the right to remain in their home until the end of their lease, or -- if there is no lease -- 90 days notice before eviction. PTFA has prevented homelessness for thousands of renters, but unfortunately, oversight of its implementation has been lacking to date.
The Law Center is preparing a comprehensive report outlining renters' rights and known violations of PTFA. If you are a homeless service provider or a person wrongly evicted from their home, please take a moment to fill out our online survey. Help us help you!
If you have any questions about the survey or about PTFA, please contact Law Center Housing Attorney Tristia Bauman.
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Staff Profile: Meet Cecilia Dos Santos, Pro Bono Coordinator
Asked t o describe herself in three adjectives, Cecilia Dos Santos, the Law Center's pro bono coordinator, responded: "Loud. If you couldn't tell. I have very strong opinions. And I like meeting and working with new people."
Born in Buenos Aires, Argentina, raised in West Hartford, Connecticut and an alumna of Tufts University near Boston, Cecilia will return to her native land for a two-week sojourn in August. She's looking forward to the trip immensely, especially for the chance to visit family, including a toddler godson; however, she dislikes that the trip will take place during Argentina's winter.
Cecilia joined the Law Center eight months ago, in October 2011, but she is not in entirely new territory.Click here to read more.
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Law Center Welcomes TV Producer Erin Sermeus to Board of Directors
Please join us in giving our newest board member, Erin Sermeus, a warm welcome!
Erin currently works for Harpo Studios in Booking and Talent Relations. She has worked with The Oprah Winfrey Show for five seasons and, now, she is working with the Oprah Presents: Master Class television series. She is the manager of booking and talent relations. As the manager, she interviews with a range of people that have newsworthy stories to share.
Erin attended Clemson University and graduated with dual degrees in English and Political Science. After college, she worked as a press secretary on Capitol Hill and on Bill Bradley's 2000 presidential campaign. As Erin switched her interests to television, she worked at CNN for six years as Larry King's publicist before becoming the political producer at the Larry King Live show. She covered Hurricane Katrina, which left thousands homeless in New Orleans, as well as the 9/11 terrorist attacks and the 2000 and 2004 presidential elections.
Today, Erin resides in downtown Chicago with her cat, Yorkie.
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Law Center Executive Director to Speak at Preview of 2012 World Urban Forum on Monday in Washington, D.C.
The Law Center invites you to attend the latest in a series of dialogues previewing the UN-Habitat's World Urban Forum 6: "Equity & Prosperity: Distribution of Wealth," to be held this Monday, June 18 at the National Building Museum from 12-2 pm.
As a member of the panel, Law Center Executive Director Maria Foscarinis will speak on the criminalization of homelessness, including how it relates to human rights and trends outside the United States. The event is free and open to the public.
The National Building Museum is located at 401 F St. NW. in Washington, D.C. To RSVP, please visit the Museum's website.
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About the National Law Center on Homelessness & Poverty
The Law Center is the only national legal advocacy organization dedicated to ending and preventing homelessness in America. It fights in the halls of power for laws and policies that protect homeless people's rights and help them rise out of poverty.
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